What It Takes to Leave
Leaving an Abusive Relationship: What Survivors Face After the Escape
Leaving an abusive relationship isnโt just about making a decision. Itโs about surviving everything that comes after.
For many survivors, walking away becomes the most dangerous moment of their lives. The abuser has lost control, and that loss can trigger violence. Years of psychological and emotional manipulation often escalate in a final act of retaliation.
For Alina Gaona, that moment came on October 9, 2024.
That night, her estranged husband, Oscar Gaona, showed up at her home in Sheridan, Wyoming. He was armed. He made threats. As Alina tried to flee, he pulled the trigger.
She survived. She got away and called for help. Law enforcement responded quickly and arrested Gaona shortly afterward.
Even with him in custody, the trauma doesnโt vanish. Survivors of attempted homicide carry physical, emotional, and psychological scars that last long after the event.
Oscar Gaona was charged with two counts of aggravated assault. On February 20, 2025, he entered a guilty plea to one count through a deal that recommended a prison sentence of three to five years. His sentencing is scheduled for May 6, 2025.
Domestic Violence in Wyoming: A Silent Emergency
Domestic violence affects every community, but in Wyoming, survivors face unique and life-threatening challenges. Isolation, limited access to resources, and small-town dynamics can trap victims in dangerous situations.
Rural Isolation Delays Help
Wyoming is the least populated state in the U.S. Long stretches of open land and vast rural areas can make help nearly unreachable. Some survivors live hours from the nearest domestic violence shelter, if one exists at all.
Law enforcement officers often cover hundreds of miles, delaying emergency response times. Family and friends may be scattered across the state, leaving victims without a nearby support system.
In many cases, the only safe option is to leave Wyoming entirely, which can feel impossible without financial resources.
Small Communities Create Big Barriers
In small towns, privacy is hard to come by. Survivors often worry that reporting abuse will lead to judgment or disbelief, especially if the abuser holds a respected position in the community.
Law enforcement may know the abuser personally. Judges and prosecutors sometimes lean toward leniency to avoid upsetting local dynamics. These realities create an environment where victims hesitate to come forward.
Guns and Domestic Abuse Are a Deadly Combination
Wyoming ranks among the highest in gun ownership rates nationwide. While most residents use firearms responsibly, studies show that the presence of a gun increases the risk of homicide in domestic violence cases by 500 percent.
In Alina Gaonaโs case, a firearm was allegedly used in the assault. Incidents like this highlight the deadly consequences survivors face when leaving.
Why Leaving Triggers Danger
Leaving is not always the safest option. Abusers often become most violent when they feel control slipping away.
Control Turns to Rage
Research shows that survivors are at the highest risk of being murdered after they leave. That loss of power can turn into desperation and explosive violence.
Emotional Conditioning Lingers
Abusers donโt start with physical attacks. They begin with charm, manipulation, and subtle control. Over time, victims are conditioned to question themselves. Even when they know they need to leave, breaking that mental hold takes incredible strength.
Financial Dependence Can Trap Survivors
Many abusers isolate their partners financially. They may forbid employment, drain bank accounts, or ruin credit. Starting over often means starting from nothing.
Children Are Used as Leverage
Abusers often use children to maintain control. They may threaten to take custody or use legal systems to harass the survivor through prolonged court battles.
Fear Is Constant
Survivors live with the fear of retaliation. Police reports and restraining orders do not guarantee safety. When someone has already shown a willingness to harm, every step must be planned for survival.
The Legal System Often Falls Short
Oscar Gaonaโs plea deal, recommending three to five years for allegedly shooting at his estranged wife, reflects a broader issue. Outcomes like this are unfortunately common.
Plea bargains are often used in domestic violence cases to avoid retraumatizing the victim or to secure a guaranteed conviction. While this can spare survivors the pain of testifying, it frequently feels like an inadequate response to the trauma inflicted.
A sentence of three to five years may satisfy the court, but the survivor lives with the consequences far longer.
Life After Abuse Requires Support
Leaving is only the first step. Rebuilding takes time, resources, and safety.
Survivors often start over from zero. Some move to new towns, take on new names, and avoid contact with anyone tied to their past. Even then, the emotional weight lingers.
Common Challenges Include:
- Post-Traumatic Stress and Anxiety
Panic attacks, hypervigilance, and insomnia often persist. - Rebuilding Trust
Emotional scars can make new relationships and friendships difficult. - Legal Entanglements
Custody battles, stalking, and protection order violations may continue long after separation.
Support Is Available
No one deserves to live in fear. If you or someone you know is experiencing domestic violence, these resources can help:
- National Domestic Violence Hotline: 800-799-7233 or thehotline.org
- Wyoming Coalition Against Domestic Violence & Sexual Assault: wyomingdvsa.org
- SAFE Project (Laramie, WY): 307-742-7273
Survivors deserve more than survival. They deserve peace, justice, and the space to rebuild their lives on their own terms.
xoxo
-S
As an amateur true crime writer, I strive to provide accurate and well-researched information. However, please be aware that I am not a professional investigator or journalist, and my work is based on available sources and my understanding of the case. There may be inaccuracies or incomplete details in my posts. I encourage readers to seek out additional sources and verify information from official and professional channels. Thank you for your understanding and support.







